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CHAPTER THREE
The Source
Step Two: "Came to believe that a power greater than ourselves could
restore us to sanity."
Step Two tells us that relief is on
the way. Our sanity can and will be restored by some "Higher Power."
Newcomers (as well as old timers) who have a difficult time with the
concept of God should keep the idea of a "Higher Power" very simple.
Everyone has a different metaphor for a Higher Power and there is no one
metaphor that you must adopt. A recovering person’s Higher
Power can be their own support group, their sponsor, any one thing or
concept that is larger than himself or herself. Preferably this concept
is a loving power that watches out for you. Having admitted our lack of
power over our disease , the 2nd Step assures us that there
is One who does have ultimate power and that One will restore us to
sanity. What is this process by which we come to believe? What does it
mean to believe—in anything? No one is expected to know. The beginner is
encouraged to observe the old timers and simply believe that they
believe, at first. Since the late 1930’s the original 12 Step movement,
A.A, has been blazing a trail for the newcomers. It is wise to observe
how they did it and follow in their footsteps, (holding on to their
shirt tails if we have to) especially in the beginning.
Repetitive Learning
Belief, or faith, is a learned
response. Somewhere in childhood we came to believe that what people
called fire would burn us. We came to believe further that a burn is a
very unpleasant sensation of pain. It did not take us long to learn to
have faith that when we grabbed the boiling pot we would be scalded. It
also did not take us long to learn to have faith that when we did
certain things we felt good–playing with toys, splashing in puddles, as
well as wandering off into the woods to drink alcohol or smoke pot.
Many of us came to believe (have
faith) that we had to buy and manipulate others in order to receive self
esteem and approval. Repeated childhood experiences taught us the means
by which we could gain the approval of family and friends. Buying
things, saying nice words and doing sometimes inappropriate things for
others was what we observed worked. It worked no matter how sincere or
insincere we were. Ultimately we came to believe that we must be
intrinsically bad, unworthy and unfulfilled people. We couldn’t believe
otherwise because everyone always seemed to be concerned with how to
fill their lives up with things. We learned that we needed as much money
as we could get our hands on. We learned that we ought to be good
looking. If we weren’t we should be ashamed and paint our faces and
change ourselves anyway we could to be different from that which we
naturally were. We tended to learn these things by repeated unmanageable
experiences that often resulted in being rejected and disapproved of by
others. We came to believe that our Higher Power (if one existed at all)
must be angry and vengeful toward us. Our repeated diseased experiences
made us appear worthy of anger, vengeance and guilt. The process of
coming to believe is one in which we have been engaged in since the
moment of birth. We are not bad people. We simply have been duped by our
environment and our culture. From their first TV commercial, children
are taught that happiness comes from things outside of themselves which
naturally means that there must be an emptiness inside them that needs
filling. This need to fill an imaginary void is at the heart of all
addictions. They believe that something must be inherently "wrong" with
them. We are all set up for addictive behavior and co-dependency from
our first TV commercial and country western love song. Our entire
economic structure depends upon convincing us all that we will not be
happy until we get that new B.M.W. John Bradshaw, noted psychologist and
expert in the field of addiction says in one of his tape recorded
presentations, "Our culture is rabidly co-dependent." En masse,
we have bought this very expensive belief that makes us spiritually
poorer.
Given the dysfunctional nature of our
childhood families it was inevitable that the things we came to believe
were often very sick. It is important to realize that it is not our
fault that we have some sick belief structures and some sick behaviors.
It takes courage and strength to look at them in the face and become
willing to heal them. The process of coming to believe that a Power
greater than ourselves will restore us to sanity begins the moment we
enter recovery and start to participate in group meetings. Coming to
believe in a caring Power that exists outside of oneself is necessary
for a happy and healthy recovery. Many long term recovering people will
say that it is more a matter of discovering that a Power that was there
all along.
"Fantasy Island"
A typically smaller group of us
entering recovery think that we have the advantage over most others
vis a vis this Step. We, falsely, think that because we already have
an active religious life we clearly have taken the 2nd Step
already. This belief is dangerously untrue. Intellectual belief is a
necessary beginning. But our behavior and our feelings come from what we
believe on an emotional and spiritual level. Often we act out of second
nature, habit, or rote, by what we are thinking or feeling at any given
moment. Regardless of what we think we have come to
believe, our actions are the true bellwether of what is really going on
inside of us. Frequently we mutter through gritted teeth, "I’m fine
thank you." and believe it, when actually we are hurting inside. This is
a good reason why we need to be around people like ourselves. By going
to meetings and talking to our sponsors we get an objective view of how
and who we are. When we first come into recovery it does not matter how
pious our backgrounds are. The undeniable fact of our addictive
behaviors are clear enough evidence that we have not yet come to
believe. Honesty, open-mindedness and willingness (HOW) are three
powerful allies on the road to recovering or unlearning false beliefs
from our past and discovering who our Higher Power created us to be in
the first place. Some say that discovery is what we recovering people
are really doing.
In time we will naturally come to
believe that a power greater than ourselves will restore us to sanity.
We do this by consistently listening to the experience, strength and
hope of those who have gone before us. We observe people who are
diseased in the same ways we are and have gotten healthier by applying
the 12 Steps in their daily lives. We have the opportunity to come to
believe that the 12 Steps naturally appear in our lives as part of who
we were created to be in the first place. The 12 Steps are down-to-earth
and make good common sense. They are not unlike the obvious wisdom in
the Ten Commandments which says in so many words, "play nice, don’t kill
one another, or sleep with your neighbor’s husband." Similar to the Code
of Hammurabi, the 12 Steps are like a secret code transmitted to us
culturally, but we drown out the message of wisdom with our addictive
behaviors. The concepts are part of the natural way of healthy, happy
living like rain nourishing the flowers. Those who realize the inherent
existence of the 12 Steps in their lives and apply them are among the
happiest and most symptom free of recovering people. Consistently
meeting with hopeful people in recovery strongly encourages us to admit
that something outside of our own force-of-will has restored them to
some measure of sanity and the admission of this one fact is all that
the 2nd Step asks. It does not ask that we define the nature
of this Power. Our task is to realize that a Power greater than
ourselves exists and that It has the power to restore us to sanity.
The Issue of Proof
What we repetitively experience we
come to believe as truth. We cannot ultimately prove the truth of the
existence of a Power greater than ourselves. Just like we cannot prove
the truth of the source of the clouds. Water droplets mysteriously
gather together with dust particles. Euclidean geometry postulates that
the shortest distance between two points is a straight line. This is a
faith statement, one that has been around long enough for most everyone
to believe is true. However, Einstein’s non-Euclidean geometry
postulates that, since the entire universe is composed of curved planes,
a straight line does not exist. This proves that the shortest distance
between two points is a curved line. The two theories are
mutually exclusive, but the logical mathematical systems built upon each
one makes perfectly good sense. Both of these foundational principles
are, by definition, faith statements which many people simply accept as
truth.
All the disciplines of psychology
depend upon the belief that the subconscious mind exists (remember that
our definition of faith is repetitive learned response, not necessarily
truth or falsehood). Most modern people accept the existence of the
subconscious mind without question. There is no scientific way to prove
this postulation, since we define "subconscious" as beneath the level of
consciousness. It is impossible to devise any scientific test to prove
the existence of anything which cannot be tested by our conscious minds.
There can be no outside Archimedian point. The very existence of the
subconscious mind is a faith statement. Such statements as "all men are
created equal" are not subject to proof and are therefore faith
statements.
Belief in anything ultimately rests
upon the acceptance of faith. Things which cannot be proved sometimes
must be accepted as truth. The force of what we call gravity, simply
exists. We do not know how it works or where it comes from, but, it
works. All disciplines of human thought ultimately rest upon the
acceptance of unprovable assumptions. Fortunately, the 2nd
Step does not ask us to prove anything. We are simply asked to accept
the assertion that a Power outside of and greater than ourselves does
exist and that that Power has the capability to relieve our
obsession—nothing more.
Process Deepening
Old timers in recovery say that the
longest journey is the one we take from our heads to our hearts.
Similarly an old southern, black preacher reminded his flock, "The way
you live speaks so loud I can’t hear what you say." Our learned,
negative behaviors are called "character defects." We will have the
pleasure of exploring these defects of character in later Steps. All of
these character defects are ultimately based on what we believe to be
true about ourselves and our relationship with our Higher Power as well
as those around us. These beliefs are based on our previous experience
of what we were taught as children. These behaviors are part of our
disease and serve to protect, defend and nurture it. For example, let us
look at dishonesty. Many come into recovery believing that their chronic
tendency to lie is clear evidence that they are morally bad people. This
is simply not true. There is an underlying chain of association that
varies from person to person and usually follows a path similar to this:
we lie whenever necessary to protect the supply of our drug. Our drug
reinforces our illusion that we are powerful and in control of our
lives, at least on a feeling level. This is a form of manipulation. When
this control effort fails, we lie to protect ourselves from exposure to
others. When the whole cycle falls into total unmanageability and we get
caught, sentenced and jailed (in one way or another) we interpret the
whole affair as proof that we are morally bad people and we will go as
far to believe that we are deserving of punishment. This reinforces the
original belief. Then, lest "God" mete out our deserved punishment, we
best "Him" to it and punish ourselves by repeating the entire cycle
again and again, thus proving the validity of our insane belief. Our
reasoning is circular and therefore proves absolutely nothing except
that we are fooling ourselves. All of our diseased feelings and
behaviors will be found to exist solely to validate an illusion. This is
the heart of our disease. Validating an illusion is a synonym for
proving a postulation, which is a clear impossibility. What we come to
believe is all that has any personal reality, so the question is not
"shall we believe?" but, "what shall we choose to believe?"
The 2nd Step does not ask
us to prove anything for proof is irrelevant. We are asked to open our
awareness to the existence of a (sometimes radically) different belief
from that which we have known. One which can and will save our sanity
and ultimately our lives.
Suggested Assignment: compose
a list of experiences from your life in which the outcome of a given
sequence of events turned out to be completely unpredicted and totally
outside of your control. Do not specifically look for good experiences
or bad ones. Do not qualify them by any value judgments whatsoever.
Simply look for situations in which some cause outside of your
expectations affected the outcome in an unpredictable way. These
need not be spectacular or miraculous in any way. We are tempted
to presume that the effects of a Higher Power will be seen only in the
extraordinary events of our lives—big things like unexpected career
changes and changes in our family structure. We should not neglect to
examine the more ordinary events of everyday life in which we can see
the effects of a power greater than ourselves and outside of our
control.
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